Singapore

Looking across to some of the indoor botanical gardes, the buildings reminded me of Valencia

From Kuching I flew to the sovereign city-state of Singapore. From now until the end of my holiday I would be making short distance flights to various places and spending a little time in each place. My trip to Singapore fell on the weekend and I was keen to meet some people and do some social activities in the wake of most of my independent adventure in Borneo. With this in mind I had arranged to meet someone through the courchsurfing movement and I would be staying with a Spanish girl called Sara in Singapore for two nights.

After clearing immigration in Singapore I made the relatively short MRT journey to Paya Lebar and navigated my way to Sara’s home. On arrival I was immediately aware that I had made a great choice. Sara and her housemates KK and Ilhame were very welcoming. The neighbourhood was nice (apart from a proliferation of oversize cats) and their home was breezy, homely and with Ilhame’s regular cooking smelt incredibly inviting. I arrived around lunchtime but was feeling quite lethargic so Sara and I headed to one of Singapore’s many cheap food courts. For a few English pounds I was able to enjoy some special fried chicken rice and a refreshing lychee drink. We went back to the house and decided to watch a movie (Hereafter-atrocious, 1 star) before heading out to explore downtown Singapore and meeting some of Sara’s friends later for some drinks.

Gardens of the Bay

Supertrees

In the evening we took the yellow MRT line to the imaginative Gardens by the Bay. The artificial Supertree Grove dominates the park. The supertrees act like vertical gardens and the trunks support vegetative exotic ferns, vines and orchids. The park serves as a living educational and scientific park as well as a green space for people to enjoy and be entertained in. While we were there we saw part of a Chinese dragon dance and musical performances could be heard further into the garden. It seemed like a valuable asset for the 4.5million city habitats.

From the gardens to the Marina Bay Sands.

After the greenery of the Gardens by the Bay we turned our backs on it to be immediately faced by the rear of the ostentatious Marina Bay Sands. This complex of casino, luxury shops, theatres, exhibition centre, humongous hotel etc… dominated the city skyline to the east of the bay area. I took a few photos of this ridiculous structure with its re-imagined ship resting on top of three concave walled towers. We walked through the main ‘Shoppes’ area before emerging into the marina bay. The main bay area is encompassed with glossy and modern skyscrapers with a few unique and interesting architectural structures dotted around like the durian fruit shaped Esplanade – Theatres on the Bay and the lotus flower inspired Arts Science Museum.

Bay skyline

Looking across the bay

We walked around the edge of the bay peering at the architecture, taking photos of said architecture and bumping into The Merlion fountain, a well-known mythical icon of Singapore’s older heritage as a fishing village. We then headed up the Singapore River, skipping behind the expensive restaurants that lined it, to the Thai Smile Cafe. We had a selection of four dishes and, with the exception of the Thai green curry (Bad stomach memories from Thailand last year…), all were very good and reasonably priced.

The merlion and me.

After finishing our meals we jumped into a taxi and headed to meet Sara’s friends in the  Bugis area of town. We headed to Aliwal Street, part of the cities Arabic quarter and met them at the Aliwal Arts Centre. The area was increasingly vibrant due to the ongoing Aliwal Urban Arts Festival that comprised of a few music venues being opened up for live music and dance/hip-hop DJs  in the arts centres main halls and an outdoor live urban graffiti art exhibition being held in the car park. There was a nice atmosphere and I met an array of international people in Sara’s circle of friends, it seems that Singapore is one of the most multicultural places in the world. After spending some time absorbing the party atmosphere we headed to AJ’s apartment and had some pizza and a few more drinks. I had a good chat with a German about the state of world football, a Korean girl, Suyeong, who I practiced my Korean with and learned about her job as an art director and also with AJ himself who told me about his interesting upbringing in the Canary Islands. The group of expat friends planned to go to Zouk, one of Singapore’s more famous nightclubs, but with both Sara and I feeling very tired and also me being adorned in shorts (I was keeping my luggage light as I only had carry-on allowance for all my flights) we decided to head home. After an elongated taxi ride with an excitable and overly talkative taxi driver we eventually made it back and I fell fast asleep on a spare mattress on the floor.

Aliwal Urban Art Festival

The next day I slept until almost midday, my hosts kind enough not to disturb me. I really wanted to go to Singapore Art Museum and we headed there after enjoying another value for money Singaporean food court lunch. SAM and it’s partner venue 8QSAM represented great value for money. Based over two buildings and four floors the exhibitions were full of interesting, attention holding and imaginative works of contemporary art. Most mediums of art; video, dance, painting, sculpture and media art were represented and the special exhibition of the Singapore Biennale 2013: “If the world changed…” was particularly intriguing and representative of south-east Asian contemporary art. You can click here to look at some of the artists and their contributions.

Freaky doll art

Sara in a sensory art space

Miniature carvings at SAM

After spending almost three hours at SAM we headed to the Ritz Carlton on a mission to find some Andy Warhol works. On the walk there we stopped off for a wander around the accessible parts of the famous Raffles Hotel before being left disappointed by what we could find at the Ritz Carlton.

We took a bus on the advice of a security guard to Little India and spent the evening walking the increasingly busy and male dominated streets. We stopped off at a thriving Hindu temple before eating some Bangladeshi curry at the first place that took our fancy. Afterwards with my stomach almost bursting from the weekends culinary treats we tested my stomach linings resolve with some Indian sweets before taking a very crowded bus back to near Sara’s home.

The packed streets and spaces of Little India

Life on the streets of Little India

Hindu temple

In the late evening we watched another terrible film, a low-budget Japanese hospital based horror, “Infection” whilst I resisted Sara’s and her housemates continuous supply of generous edible treats. When I woke in the morning Sara had already left for work, I tidied my sleeping area in the lounge and repacked my bag. KK and Ilhema generously gave me a lift to the MRT station and I headed to the airport for another low-cost airline flight, this time to the island retreat of Langkawi: the jewel of Kedah!

Singapore was a hugely contrasting experience to the wilds of Borneo. Although I would have liked more time to explore the outer areas of the city and explored a few of the islands that lie off the southern coast I still enjoyed a very positive and eye-opening experience in Singapore. I was fortunate to meet another great person through couchsurfing and through doing that I met a bunch more of interesting people that enhanced my visit and broadened my understanding of Singapore, the world and life in general.

Malaysia: Part 1 Malaysian Borneo

Scenic secluded beach.

2013 was an unforgettable year full of travelling adventures. I spent time in eight different countries and enjoyed almost twelve weeks of vacation. I’m not sure I’ll be blessed with so much time off in 2014 but I will endeavour to continue fulfilling the adventurous and international lifestyle that my life has taken on over the last few years.

My travels in 2014 would however begin in the very first month of the year. With the 2013 autumn semester fully wrapped up at school and winter camp successfully undertaken my hard-earned winter vacation was gratefully upon me. I had booked some flights to Malaysia back in November, taking advantage of some early release promo prices from Air Asia. On January 12th I hopped on the plane and a tedious six hours later I was safely grounded in Kuala Lumpur (From here on referred to as KL!). A shuttle bus was taken to the city centre and after being briefly confused by an apparent lack of pavements and two similarly named hotels I finally checked into a rather scummy (misleading Agoda photos…) hotel around midnight. Knowing I was going to be undoubtedly tired from the flight (and life in general) I planned to stay in KL for my arrival night and a following night before I headed off early on Tuesday morning to Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo.

The amazing statue at the base of the entrance.

Following a restless nights sleep in the company of a savage mosquito or two I headed out to take in a little of KL. I was staying in Brickfields which was only a short walk (when you know where you are going) from KL Sentral. From here I decided to take the Komuter train to Batu Caves, 13km or so north of KL. Upon exiting the dedicated station you are presented with a landscape dominating limestone hill with steep cliff faces that are permeated with various cave entrances. The surrounding area is shrouded with tented street vendors, various temples and when I was there numerous ongoing renovation and expansion works to local businesses. Although there are various cave entrances and systems, most of which were closed for conservation reasons to protect the stalagmites, stalactites and fauna that are unique to the local ecosystem, the main attraction of the ‘Temple’ cave was open.

272 steps up!

Couldn't be arsed monkey.

Hindu temple.

To enter the cave  I first had to negotiate the 272 concrete steps to the cave entrance that began at the foot of a statue of the Hindu deity, Lord Murugan. The statue stands guard at the foot of the climb, glistening golden and reflecting the powerful Malaysian sun upon the pilgrims and tourists. After hesitating at the foot of the stairway with several other visitors because of a ‘no shorts’ sign being amongst the list of don’ts for the temple. I eventually, with a tinge of guilt, decided to climb the stairs and enter the caves after witnessing numerous shorted  tourists descending from above. The climb was easy in the wake of recent Korean hiking exploits. The cave entrance was unremarkable but quickly expanded into a grand cavern of cathedral proportions. The surrounding walls of the cave were littered with Hindu shrines, small temples and unshirted Hindu attendants and priests. The cavernous cave continued to a second set of stairs that led to an open roofed cave, the stairway was guarded by Macaque monkeys that surreptitiously eyed visitors for food and loose items to steal. In the open cave tourists and Hindu’s rubbed shoulders outside a temple that had been built in the centre of the open space. On the cliff walls that soared up to the open sky precariously perched monkeys enjoyed throwing leftover coconut shells and banana skins at each other and the people below. I spent some time looking around at the bulbous stalactites, disinterested monkeys and the art adorning the temple before leaving for the Komuter train back to the city.

Batu Caves

Huge stalagmites

The remainder of my afternoon was spent at the Midvalley and The Gardens shopping malls in search of some new trail running shoes and some shorts to replace 2013’s weathered and sun-bleached ones. having successfully purchased said items I headed back to my hotel. With hunger overcoming me I headed to nearby Little India walking amongst the light raindrops of what would become a torrential rainstorm. Despite the increasing deluge Little India was busy, the local community huddled under makeshift canvas covers as traders continued to sell street food, colourful garlands and some Tamil people prepared decorations for the upcoming Pongal festival. I wandered around the covered shopfront awnings and walkways before taking a seat in an open walled restaurant. I was presented with tables of people, a buffet of curries and treats and absolutely no clue how to order or pay. A kind waiter ushered me to the buffet and explained the curries. I chose to have a banana leaf buffet and filled my banana leaf with saffron rice, mutton curry and a moist potato dish. At the table I sat with local Indian, Pakistani and Bangladeshi men who ate independently or in small groups. Whilst they ate with their hands, I chose to stick to a familiar fork. My waiter plonked some additional curry sauces in front of me and adorned my plate with some naan and poppadums and I gladly filled my stomach. The grand price, fresh mango juice included, was a mere 8 ringgits, about £1.80!

Tuesday morning, bright and early found me at the bus station headed back to the airport to catch a flight to Kuching, Sarawak. Whilst all of Malaysia is tropical, the states of Sabah and Sarawak sit on the edge of the equator on the island of Borneo. Borneo, the world’s third largest island is divided between Malaysia, Brunei and Indonesia and is home to one of the world’s oldest rainforests at 130million years old.

Feeling frugal I walked from Kuching airport along a dual carriageway and found a bus stop that would take me to Kuching. I checked into an earthy guesthouse and had a nice long nap. In the evening I walked on a road out-of-town encountering surprised and friendly locals who lived in stilted wooden houses before heading back to the city and strolling along the riverfront and watched a few busking shows between some intermittent showers and had a bowl of traditional Sarawak Leksa, a spicy noodle soup.

The dropoff beach.

My rainforest adventures began the following day. I had planned little more than my flight to Kuching, my only intention to explore as much of the natural ecosystem as possible over three days. My first destination would be Bako National Park.  Getting to Bako National Park is an adventure in itself. It began with a bumpy public bus ride taken from near the waterfront at 8am in the morning. The bus picked up a few other tourists and locals along the way before arriving at Kampung Bako (Kampung-village). From Kampung Bako I would have to take a boat from a jetty on the river. I teamed up with a French couple, Eric and Veronique who split the cost of a return journey in the slight and rickety river boat. Our captain expertly guided the small vessel through the river estuary, with the tide out, the water was shallow and the boat skidded along the muddy river bed in places. It rained steadily as we glided along and the canvas roof offered little protection from the angled rain, but when heading to a rainforest I decided it didn’t really matter when I got wet, it was an inevitability.

Saltwater crocodiles in the area.

Kampung Bako

Dense rainforest

After passing overgrown river banks and mangroves we reached Bako, the small fishing boat deposited us on the beach and we waded ashore to dramatic scenery. At the park we checked in at the reception centre and registered our respective trail plans in case we didn’t return. First up I hiked the yellow forked trails of Telok Pandan Kecil & Telok Pandan Besar. These two trails ascended from the beach through the rainforest up to the higher parts of the island. The terrain began steeply but levelled out quickly where the footing underneath changed from tangled tree roots to sandy, rocky and clay like mud in places. On occasion I had to balance along planked narrow pathways. Telok Pandan Besar ended above an inaccessible beach far below with great views across to the far side of the park, returning to the fork where the path split I took the descent along Telok Pandan Kecil to another deserted beach. The final descent being quite steep and slippery with a rope ladder down a cliff face to the deserted beach itself, it was an incredible feeling to be on a beach on the edge of a rainforest with just open ocean in front of me, not a person insight or encountered on the trail, I was truly alone. The trail provided only minor encounters with wildlife. A distant sighting of a large monitor lizard prowling the beach and plenty of lizards scurrying away when surprised by my appearance and mudskippers on the beach. I spied a large carnivorous pitcher plant on the trail. Following my footsteps back towards the park headquarters I was able to join the white trail of Telok Paku. This trail skimmed the coastline and hugged the gentle slopes beyond the cliff face. This is where the parks heavy hitting wildlife made themselves known. Probiscis monkeys could be seen high in the trees, occasionally crashing around and barking out the smattering of visitors on the trail below. A rare flying lemur made a brief appearance in the canopy. After reaching another beach at the end of the trail I headed back to the park HQ encountering some more probiscis monkeys and trying my best to get a clear photo of them.

Pitcher Plant

From the cliffs above.

Handsome man

Back at the park headquarters I had some spare time. I had previously read on the internet that Wagler’s pit vipers could be found around the edge of the headquarters. The existence of overnight lodges and a cafeteria meant that mice and rats were frequent and of course snakes love a small furry snack. The receptionist giggled and told me to follow her, she shouted to one of the rangers who beckoned me over to a small tree next to one of the lodges. Three metres high in the canopy a menacing camouflaged pit viper lazed on the tree branch. I got as close as I dare, knowing a bite could easily be fatal in such a remote area, and took some photos. Whilst under the tree a probiscis monkey decided to jump from the lodge roof into the tree canopy sending the tree into a tumultuous frenzy. Fearing the snake would be dislodged, or worse still think it was me, I dived for cover. At first I turned to the ranger thinking he was trying to scare me, before he shouted “Look, probiscis monkey!” . Around the back of the HQ I was also able to get up close to some bearded wild pigs and a few other monkeys were dashing around; long-tailed macaques and silvery lutungs.

Probiscis Monkey

Stick to the trails

Streams cutting into the sand.

With the meeting time for our boat journey home fast approaching I seeked out Eric and Veronique and we headed off to meet our boatman at a mangrove on the other side of a nearby headland. The weather was still stormy and the tide was coming in so the boat man had rung the HQ to say he would not be able to reach the beach we had arrived at. Initially we took the wrong path up a cliff face, although this gave Eric and Veronique the chance to see the probiscis monkeys that they had managed to miss all day. Realising our mistake we descended and took the right path. We decided I should go ahead, fearing the boatman would leave without us. In my haste I managed to step on a snake hidden in the tree roots and leaves below, as I felt it squirm under my foot I skipped away before turning to see a metre long dark brown serpent slither away slowly into the jungle. It looked quite safe but it gave me a fright! I’m glad the pit vipers are arboreal! Finally we reached the mangrove and we waded through as the water raised slowly, following in the footsteps of the boat man and praying that none of the saltwater crocodiles that can be found along the river banks were in the area.

Wagler's Pit Viper...

Doesn't give a monkeys about pit vipers...

Bearded Wild Boar

The ride back to Kampung Village was tense. The powerful tidal waters collided with the out rushing river waters making huge waves two to three times the height of the boat. The boat man, experience showing in his aged and weathered face, expertly guided the boat between waves before putting on the gas to ride out the surf. Back at the boat station a friendly local told me of days when the conditions were several times worse and boats had been lost and people had to be rescued clinging from the mangroves. I took the public bus back home and bid farewell to my French friends. Bako had been a huge surprise, an intense and jaw-dropping experience.

Just hanging around.

The following day I was up early again and ready to make the most of another day. My plan was to take the public bus to Semenggoh Wildlife Centre but this was immediately scuppered when the public bus failed to appear when it was supposed to (I was in the wrong place in actuality…). The main reason to go to Semenggoh Wildlife Centre is to see the orangutans that are in the rehabilitation program. With this time being limited to two feeding times a day and with my intention to make the 9.00am morning feeding I needed alternative transport. This came in the form of a 45 ringgit taxi courtesy of a colourful local man. The man in his mid-sixties gave me an interesting education about the local area around Kuching as well as cross-examining my own life. He enjoyed telling his historical tales and  it was interesting to listen to them. He gave me some useful phrases in Malay to practice and made me laugh regularly. Although the bus would have been cheaper it was worth the taxi fare just to talk to him.

When my chauffeur dropped me at the gates I paid my meagre entrance fee before hiking up the hill to the wildlife centre. After resting and waiting for the park warden to begin the safety and regulation speech we were led on a forest trail to the feeding area. The guests stood around 50m from a wooden platform where a selection of treats of bananas and dorians was being prepared for the orangutans. Whilst we had been waiting we had heard a few crashes of tree branches in the forest and sure enough a couple of orangutans had made their way to the area already.

Thepark warden handing some bananas

Mum and baby.

During the following hour around 8 or 9 orangutans visited the feeding area. These orangutans ranged from mothers with babies to young adolescents and the alpha male Ritchie who preferred to arrive on the ground rather than flying through the trees. The animals were mildly inquisitive to the on looking humans and a few approached the trees that rose above our heads. The warden had warned that they sometimes like to relieve themselves on the watching people below or even steal something from your hands. Fortunately, the air above and my head stayed dry.

Alpha male...beast!

The centre acts as a rehabilitation centre for orphaned and injured orangutans and was at its maximum occupancy. Of the 8/9 orangutans we saw there were another 20 hidden in the forest going about their own business and feeding themselves that morning. The centre claim that if the orangutans are not turning up to the halfway house feeding station then that is signs of a successful program and thus indicating they are fending for themselves. With Semenggoh at full capacity another wildlife centre was now handling newly rescued orangutans.

After watching the playful, strong and beautiful creatures I headed to the bus stop and took the bus back to Kuching. On the way I chatted to an Australian traveller who gave me some good information about places to visit on the main peninsula for later in my holiday. He was on a year-long sabbatical and was travelling around the world. He had some ambitious plans and I wished that I had the time and money to do what he was just embarking on.

The National Assembly building.

Kuching has something to do with cats in its name.

In the afternoon I took the opportunity to explore Kuching. I took a river crossing boat and checked out the National Assembly building that dominated the river skyline as well as walking around the back streets of Kuching, the Chinese district and a few other interesting spots.

A peak through Kuchings streets near the guest house.

The rugby club!

China town

My final day in Sarawak presented me with some tough choices. I wanted to try some kayaking and mountain biking but the options displayed by local tour groups looked a little tame and the best mountain biking trails were more distinctly focused on the Sabah region. With this in mind I decided to take on the challenge of Mount Santubong. Mount Santubong lies on the peninsula on the opposite side of the river estuary to that of Bako National Park. I had read up a little on the challenge that Mount Santubong presented. It was ear-marked as a particularly tough, steep and physically challenging 804m peak. After having an understanding idea of the terrain from my trip to Bako I was confident the climb would be okay to attempt on my own.

Difficult terrain throughout.

I took the public bus to Santubong and asked the driver to let me off when he passed the trail entrance. We passed through rural Sarawak countryside, dropping off and picking up passengers along the way. The weather was rainy and the mountain appeared with a mystical cloud covering as the journey progressed. The driver shouted to me, released the doors and I found myself at the side of the road at the bottom of the mountain. On the other side of the road a lady in a small wooden hut waved me over. She took my name and personal details before allowing me to climb and warned me about the terrain being slippery but not to worry too much about any dangerous wildlife. There were two entrances to the mountain and she said to make sure I returned to hers so she knew I made it back safely.

Don't fall!

Marching ants

The climb began moderately and the tree roots snaking across the path gave good grip. After about thirty minutes of trekking the path significantly steepened. Trekking became more like scurrying and it became important to steady yourself on the tree roots with your hands or by using the ropes that were strung between trees at the side of the trail to haul yourself up the acute slopes. About two-thirds of the way up the first of many rope ladders began. These rope ladders appeared frequently during the rest of the journey and essentially enabled you to climb the vertical rocky cliff faces. The rope ladders ranged from 5m to 25/30m and in the rain the wooden slats for your footing felt slippery and it was a nervous and purposefully sure-footed climb. In some instances it was safer to use the cliff face and the rope only. With my focus on the trail I noticed little wildlife, I saw a few angry monkeys, a funky squirrel and a few lizards that were nearly mistaken for hand holds. The sound of the rainforest around me indicated there was a lot more going on, tropical birds squawked unfamiliar tunes and piles of leaves rustled and moved in the corners of my eyes. After 1 hour 50 minutes I reached the summit. I had checked out a few views from gaps in the treeline on the ascent but mostly the views were obscured by the rain clouds. At the top this remained the case but with the assistance of a stiff wind there were sufficient breaks in the cloud cover to gaze down at the rough sea, winding river and the fishing villages below. I took a few photos at the summit and trekked around the peak between large boulders and scratchy bushes taking it all in.

Summit!

View from the top via a break in the clouds.

After about 30 minutes I began the descent. The thought of the descent had put a little fear into me when on the ascent I had seen the overhanging rope ladders knowing that I would be feeling for my footing rather than seeing it but my fears proved unnecessary and I confidently completed the journey down. All-in-all the journey took around three and a half hours, much shorter than the average four hours up and two to three hours down that my research on the internet had suggested. Ironically, I only had one dangerous case of misplaced footing on the slippery rocks that could be found at the end of the trek by the woman’s hut. She had a good giggle as I slipped on my butt when I was carelessly checking my phone for the time. When I reached the hut she asked if I had reached the summit and wouldn’t believe me until I showed her the selfie I had taken at the summit. She said she hadn’t known someone to climb so fast before. Noticing my rather sweaty and muddied appearance she pointed me in the direction of Damai Central and told me I could grab a shower at the beach side centre. I walked the few kilometres down to the beach and dried my sweat and rain-sodden clothes off on the beach wall and had a paddle before the heavens opened again. I grabbed a deserved drink and enjoyed an icy shower. Putting my stinky hiking clothes back on was less than pleasurable; with an ice-cream in hand I blagged my way onto a hotel shuttle bus before heading back for my final night in Kuching.

The view of one of the winding rivers in the area.

I paid a quick visit to the launderette, to wash the mosquito repellant that had absorbed its way into most of my travel clothes one way or another over the last few days, before having an amazing meal at a Filipino restaurant on the edge of the Chinese district. At this point my body decided it needed some sleep in preparation for my early morning Saturday flight to Singapore.

As travelling experiences go my time in Sarawak was one of the very best. It involved self-motivated and self-reliant adventure in an unnatural natural environment. I wish I had decided to stay longer in Borneo. I would love to visit Sabah and climb Mt. Kinabalu, the highest mountain in south-east Asia, and also visit some of the wild and unique islands that lie off its north-western coast. It is something I will seriously consider for the future!

Winter Hiking in South Korea: Part 4 표충사, 재약산, 천황산 and 능농산 (Pyochungsa, Jaeyaksan, Cheonhwangsan and Neungnongsan)

Looking over Jaeyaksan's cliff edge

In what has come to be quite a mini series for December/January I now present you with my final hiking blog until I return from Malaysia. I have really enjoyed the previous three hikes and it certainly gives me a great amount of satisfaction to do something I enjoy outside of the football season (Which incidentally I have decided to abstain from next season). The hike on Christmas Day was fantastic, more mountain climbing than hiking, but definitely an adventure. With that in mind I spent some time researching other mountains in the Yeongnam Alps and I planned a route that would take me to another famous temple and over three big peaks.

My hike began at Pyochungsa. I took a city bus to Miryang and then a local bus to Pyochungsa temple. Each bus ride took about fifty minutes, but I left early in the morning and arrived at the temple around 11am. The temple was about a kilometre away from a small tourist village full of motels that host people in the summer months. In the chilly times of January the area was virtually deserted and bar a brief encounter with an inquisitive man and his son I was free to roam around the well-groomed temple grounds. Behind the temple was a steep forested face giving a hint of the terrain that was ahead of me.

Pyochungsa terrace entrance

Some old artefacts

Guardians

Rusty door knob

The temple buildings in front of the mountains

From the temple I took the fifth path of a possible six that were noted on a trail map. My trail was the second longest but took in the two mountainside waterfalls that were annotated. The trail began wide and gravelly as it followed the river stemming from the springs and melt-water above, but soon turned steeper as I recrossed the river. The river flowed sneakily between the ever-increasingly large boulders and the higher I walked the more prominent the ice features amongst the rocks were. By the time I reached the first waterfall long icicles clinged to boulders and cliff faces. The second waterfall, or rather set of waterfalls came as the trail significantly steepened. As I encountered each section of waterfall I diverted from the trail to have a good look at the icy plunge-pools and enjoyed hopping over the car sized boulders.

Icisles in the river bed of boulders

Icy waterfall

Bare trees and ominous cliffs

Snowfall carried over the waterfall and built up on itself

The hike leveled out briefly as it joined a rugged road above the cliff tops, presumably leading to a hermitage in the mountains. After crossing another river and hitting the beginning of a patchy snow-line and rather freaky forest full of unnervingly identical trees the slope returned and gradually increased until I hit the rocky summit of Jaeyaksan. I met a nice Korean man who summited at the same time from another direction and we exchanged pleasantries and route choices in between taking a photo for each other.Scary forest

Looking across to the Christmas Day peaks

First summit

The hike to the second peak of Cheonhwangsan was interspersed with more encounters with fellow hikers. A group of four men, who I could smell the alcoholic tones of their soju breath before I saw them, invited me to join them for lunch. I politely declined, mostly concerned about the time I had to complete the hike and slightly because they would get me drunk. A second group of men had poured me a paper cup of makgeoli before I had even reached them, I knocked it back politely before getting on my way. The views from Cheonhwangsan, and similarly before at Jaeyaksan, were amazing and really showed a wonderful expanse of natural scenery across the region.

Cairns at Jaeyaksan  Climbing Cheonhwangsan  and looking back to the last peak

Cheonhwangsan, the second peak

From Cheonhwangsan I began the journey to the third and final peak, Neungnongsan. This was a long, undulating, snowy and narrow trail amongst small trees. I slipped around but the general lack of any really significant climbs ensured it was quite uneventful and I covered the distance quickly. The only real surprise was the appearance of an increasing number of people caused by the appearance of the top of a cable car. I had to jump a few fences as the trail I had been following disappeared around the cable car grounds but no one shouted at me and I didn’t walk into any minefields!

Quaint picture drawn on a rock

Weather beginning to come in dramatically

Neungnongsan was a bit disappointing and didn’t really emerge dramatically above the trees as the two other peaks had. Even so I got some good photos looking back from where I had come from. I also had a good chat with four heavily backpack laden young hikers who I actually managed to help with directions rather than me asking them for help! The descent down the peak was steep but safe and occasionally adorned with wooden staircases. I emerged into a small village. Music was blaring outrageously from a cafe’s outdoor speakers and with few people in sight I turned off my hiking GPS app and headed to a nearby road. With few cars passing through I began walking towards a town that I recognised as having a bus station. As I rounded the tightly curved road and the town of Eonyang appeared on the horizon in the valley below I began to hope for a kindly person to give me a lift, not fancying the 10km road walk that would be following my 17km hike. My wishes were answered when a mini bus beeped its horn and a group of four hikers from Ulsan excitedly welcomed me in. I had a good English/Korean chat with them and twenty or so minutes later they dropped me in Eonyang and I caught the number 12 bus back to Busan!

Time to get off the mountains!

Winter Hiking in South Korea: Part 3 금정산 (Geumjeongsan)

Panorama to the south

Following on from my adventurous solo Christmas Day exploits the New Year began in a slightly safer fashion. This time Miju rejoined me and we decided to hike Geumjeongsan. Geumjeongsan is an expansive mountain that can be found in the heart of Busan. I have previously hiked parts and peaks of it on several occasions and there a few posts in my blog archives about those hikes. Having such a wonderful mountain area in the middle of the city is quite a treat. Apart from the mountain itself there is also a historic fortress wall that circumnavigates the higher reaches of the mountain and numerous temples with the famous Beomeosa and Seokbulsa temples standing out. Having visited the temples before I had decided that today’s challenge was to try to visit all of the main peaks and to follow the fortress wall through all the four cardinal directions and the gates that accompany them.

Our hike began in Oncheonjang and we followed the steep western face up under the shadow of the cable car ropes above. Hiking around Geumjeongsan is relatively safe, the elevations are not particularly high and it is an incredibly popular destination for the cities hiking enthusiasts meaning trials are worn, obvious and sign-posted. After passing a busy woodpecker and arriving at the top of the ridge we followed the path round to the South Gate.

Woodpecker

South Gate

From the South Gate we were presented with the choice of following a main path to the next peak or taking the steeper and less-trodden route to Sanggyebong. A man warned us to take the main pathway but knowing Korean hikers general inclination to exaggerate we pushed on the ‘hard’ path, which predictably turned out to be quite simple. Sanggyebong is the southernmost peak and is adorned with spiky obelisk formations at its peak.

Looking across to the first peak, Sanggyebong.  Looking across to Gimhae

Larking around at Sanggyebong566636_1946337182_n

From Sanggyebong we took an undulating forest walk to Paribong following the edge of the fortress wall. Some of the fortress wall, especially in the west and north has been restored but in the east and south it remained disheveled and appeared to be being absorbed into the mountain as plants overgrew the gradually subsiding rocks.

First peak, Sanggyebong

Miju!

Paribong

From Paribong, and after stopping for a light lunch, we continued along the fortress wall towards the elusive East Gate. The trail took us down from Paribong until we hit a car park area on the edge of the mountain village of Sanseongmaeul. A car park attendant directed us down to the village rather than follow the fortress wall. We passed numerous ‘Black Goat Meat’ restaurants, a specialty of the area, before trying to decipher a giant map in the search for the East Gate. Inevitably we never found it, but we did find the fortress wall again and we followed this to Wonhyobong the third peak of the day.

Farmland in the middle of the city

Military outpost

Climbing back to the west

Winter lighting

Wonhyobong is on the west side of Geumjeongsan and although I was happy with places of interest we had found and the distance we had covered I was becoming increasingly confused with layout of the fortress walls! Wonhyobong and the fully restored walls are familiar landmarks having visited them before. Miju was beginning to tire as the kilometres were racking up and we stopped for a break before following the trail north to the North Gate and Godangbong, the highest of Geumjeongsan’s peaks.

Part of the rebuilt fortress wall

Stunning

North Gate

From the North Gate the trail steepens again with the final push to Godangbong. We made good time with the pressure of the rapidly falling winter sun and made the chilly, windy peak quickly. We took a few photos and took in the great views over the Nakdong river before beginning the long decent to Beomeosa. We were too tired after over 19km of hiking to look around the temple and so we skipped past the boundaries of the temple grounds and followed the winding road to the subway station. A massive appetite was satiated with a huge plate of baked chicken in Seomyeon before finally heading home for a deserved nights sleep. I was a little miffed with missing the East Gate, but there is always another day and I would love to try the black goat meat restaurants out so I imagine it could well all happen in the near future!

The main peak, Godangbong

The sun on its way down

Looking across north to south